Classic French Onion Soup Recipe

Classic French Onion Soup Recipe
Classic French Onion Soup Recipe 2

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This Classic French Onion Soup Recipe offers a perfect blend of elegance and rustic comfort. First, the incredible depth of flavor comes from slowly caramelized onions, which transform from pungent to sweet and jammy. Then, the rich beef broth provides a savory foundation, making every spoonful utterly satisfying.

Furthermore, the melted, bubbly cheese on top of a crusty bread crouton adds a textural and cheesy delight that everyone adores. This French onion soup recipe is also surprisingly simple to master, despite its sophisticated reputation. It makes an ideal appetizer for a fancy dinner party or a comforting main course on a chilly evening.

You will impress your guests and warm your soul with this truly classic French Onion Soup. It’s a testament to how humble ingredients can create something extraordinary.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Gather these simple ingredients to create your own delicious Classic French Onion Soup Recipe:

  • 6 large yellow onions (about 3.5-4 lbs), peeled and thinly sliced
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground, plus more to taste
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup dry white wine (such as Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio) or non-alcoholic white wine substitute
  • 8 cups beef broth (low sodium is preferred)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves (or ½ teaspoon dried thyme)
  • 1 baguette, sliced into 1-inch thick rounds
  • 8 ounces Gruyère cheese, freshly grated
  • Pinch of fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish, optional)

Substitutions & Variations

This Classic French Onion Soup Recipe is incredibly adaptable, allowing you to tailor it to your preferences.

  • Cheese: While Gruyère is traditional and highly recommended for its nutty, melting qualities, you can easily substitute with Swiss, Comté, Emmental, or even Provolone cheese. A blend of cheeses also works beautifully for this French Onion Soup.
  • Broth: For a vegetarian version of this Classic French Onion Soup, use a high-quality vegetable broth. If you don’t have beef broth, a good quality chicken broth can also work, though it will yield a slightly different flavor profile.
  • Wine: If you prefer not to use alcohol, simply omit the white wine and increase the beef broth by one cup. Alternatively, use a non-alcoholic white wine substitute or a splash of apple cider vinegar for a similar acidic balance in your Classic French Onion Soup.
  • Herbs: Feel free to experiment with other herbs. A sprig of rosemary or a touch of marjoram can add interesting nuances to your French onion soup.
  • Croutons: Instead of baguette slices, you can use other crusty breads like sourdough or even homemade croutons for this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe.
  • Spices: A pinch of nutmeg can enhance the savory notes of this Classic French Onion Soup.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Making this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe requires patience, especially during the caramelization process, but the results are truly worth it. Follow these steps for a perfect bowl.

  1. Prepare the onions: Peel and thinly slice all your onions. This is often the longest part of the prep for French onion soup. Aim for uniform slices for even cooking.
  2. Caramelize the Onions: In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt the butter and olive oil over medium-low heat. Add the sliced onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Stir well to coat. Cook the onions slowly, stirring frequently (every 5-10 minutes), for 45-60 minutes, or until they are a deep golden brown and very soft. Do not rush this step; slow cooking develops the rich flavor for your Classic French Onion Soup.
  3. Add Garlic and Flour: Once the onions are perfectly caramelized, stir in the minced garlic. Cook for another 1 minute until fragrant. Sprinkle the flour over the onions and stir continuously for 2-3 minutes. This creates a roux, which helps thicken the soup.
  4. Deglaze with Wine: Pour in the white wine (or substitute). Scrape the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon to loosen any browned bits. Cook for 2-3 minutes, allowing the alcohol to cook off and the liquid to reduce slightly. This step adds incredible depth to the Classic French Onion Soup Recipe.
  5. Simmer the Soup: Add the beef broth, bay leaves, and fresh thyme to the pot. Bring the soup to a gentle simmer. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for at least 30 minutes (or up to an hour) to allow the flavors to meld beautifully. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed for your French onion soup.
  6. Prepare the Croutons: While the soup simmers, preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Arrange the baguette slices on a baking sheet. Bake for 10-15 minutes, or until lightly toasted and crisp.
  7. Assemble and Broil: Remove the bay leaves and thyme stems from the soup. Ladle the hot Classic French Onion Soup into oven-safe bowls. Place a toasted baguette slice (or two, depending on bowl size) on top of each bowl. Generously sprinkle the grated Gruyère cheese over the bread, ensuring it covers the crouton completely.
  8. Broil for Golden Perfection: Carefully place the oven-safe bowls on a baking sheet. Broil on high for 2-4 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly, melted, and golden brown. Keep a close eye on it to prevent burning.
  9. Serve Immediately: Garnish with fresh chopped parsley if desired. Serve your magnificent Classic French Onion Soup Recipe immediately, warning guests that the bowls will be extremely hot.

Pro Tips for Success

Mastering this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe involves a few key techniques. These tips will ensure your French onion soup turns out perfectly every time.

  • Patience with Onions is Key: This is perhaps the most crucial tip. Do not rush the caramelization process. Low and slow heat allows the natural sugars in the onions to develop fully, creating that signature deep, sweet flavor crucial for an authentic Classic French Onion Soup. If you cook them too fast, they will brown but won’t develop the same sweetness.
  • Deglazing: After the onions are caramelized, deglazing the pot with wine (or broth) helps scrape up all the flavorful browned bits stuck to the bottom. These bits are packed with umami and contribute significantly to the depth of your French onion soup.
  • Quality Broth: A good quality beef broth makes a massive difference in your Classic French Onion Soup Recipe. If using low-sodium, you can adjust salt levels more easily. Homemade broth will always yield the best results.
  • Freshly Grated Cheese: Always grate your own Gruyère cheese. Pre-shredded cheeses often contain anti-caking agents that prevent them from melting as smoothly and beautifully as freshly grated cheese in your Classic French Onion Soup.
  • Oven-Safe Bowls: Ensure you use sturdy, oven-safe bowls that can withstand high broiler heat for your French onion soup. Ceramic or stoneware crocks are ideal.
  • Watch the Broiler: The broiler works quickly! Stay by the oven and keep a close eye on the cheese to prevent it from burning. It goes from perfectly golden to burnt in a matter of seconds.
  • Baguette Freshness: Use a slightly stale baguette if possible. It absorbs the broth better and holds up nicely under the cheese for this Classic French Onion Soup. If your baguette is very fresh, toast it a bit longer.

Storage & Reheating Tips

You can definitely enjoy this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe for days to come with proper storage and reheating.

  • Storing the Soup: Store any leftover soup without the bread and cheese topping. The broth itself keeps very well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. The bread will become soggy if stored in the soup.
  • Freezing: The plain broth of your French onion soup freezes beautifully. Let it cool completely, then transfer it to freezer-safe containers or bags. It will keep in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating. This makes preparing the Classic French Onion Soup Recipe even easier for future meals.
  • Reheating:
    • Soup Broth: Gently reheat the soup broth on the stovetop over medium-low heat until simmering.
    • Assembling for Reheating: Once the broth is hot, ladle it into oven-safe bowls. Top with freshly toasted baguette slices and grated Gruyère cheese. Broil as directed in the original recipe until the cheese is melted and bubbly. This way, you enjoy a fresh-tasting Classic French Onion Soup every time.

What to Serve With This Recipe

This Classic French Onion Soup Recipe is a meal in itself, especially when topped with hearty bread and cheese. However, if you’re looking to round out your dining experience, here are some excellent pairings for your French onion soup.

  • Simple Green Salad: A light, crisp green salad with a tangy vinaigrette offers a refreshing contrast to the richness of the Classic French Onion Soup. It’s a classic bistro pairing.
  • Crusty Bread (Extra!): While the soup has its own croutons, having extra crusty bread on the side for dipping into the flavorful broth is always a good idea.
  • Roasted Vegetables: Asparagus, green beans, or a medley of root vegetables roasted with a touch of olive oil and herbs complement the savory notes of the French onion soup without overwhelming it.
  • Light Sandwich or Panini: A half sandwich, perhaps a simple turkey and provolone or a vegetarian option, makes for a satisfying lunch alongside a bowl of this Classic French Onion Soup.
  • White Wine: A dry white wine like the one used in the recipe (Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio) or a light-bodied red like a Pinot Noir pairs wonderfully with the flavors of this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe.
  • Dessert: Follow up this hearty soup with a light, fresh dessert like a fruit tart or a crème brûlée to complete a truly French-inspired meal. This Classic French Onion Soup works well as a starter to a multi-course dinner.

FAQs

Can I make French Onion Soup ahead of time?

Absolutely! You can prepare the soup base (the broth with caramelized onions) up to 2-3 days in advance. Store it in the refrigerator.

When you’re ready to serve your Classic French Onion Soup, simply reheat the broth, then ladle it into oven-safe bowls, top with fresh baguette and cheese, and broil. This makes the Classic French Onion Soup Recipe perfect for entertaining.

Why are my onions not caramelizing properly for the Classic French Onion Soup Recipe?

The most common reason for onions not caramelizing is rushing the process with too high heat. Caramelization requires low to medium-low heat and plenty of time (45-60 minutes). If the heat is too high, the onions will brown or burn before they develop their deep, sweet flavor for your French onion soup. Stir frequently to ensure even cooking and prevent sticking.

What kind of onions are best for French Onion Soup?

Yellow onions are the top choice for this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe. They have a good balance of sugar and moisture, which caramelizes beautifully and provides the signature sweet and savory flavor needed for French onion soup. Sweet onions (like Vidalia) can also work, but yellow onions offer a more traditional depth.

My soup is too thin/thick. How can I adjust it?

If your French onion soup is too thin, you can simmer it uncovered for a bit longer to allow some of the liquid to evaporate, thereby concentrating the flavors and slightly thickening the broth. If it’s too thick, simply add a splash more beef broth until you reach your desired consistency for this Classic French Onion Soup.

Can I make this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe without wine?

Yes, you can! If you prefer not to use alcohol, simply omit the dry white wine. You can increase the amount of beef broth by one cup to maintain the liquid volume, or add a tablespoon of apple cider vinegar for a touch of acidity to balance the richness of the Classic French Onion Soup.

Is it essential to use oven-safe bowls?

Yes, using oven-safe bowls is crucial for the final step of this Classic French Onion Soup Recipe. The bowls need to go under a hot broiler to melt and brown the cheese perfectly. Regular bowls would likely crack or break under the high heat, making this classic French onion soup impossible to finish correctly.

Nutrition Information (per serving)

Please note that these values are approximate and can vary based on specific ingredients and brands used in your Classic French Onion Soup Recipe. This is an estimate for one serving.

NutrientAmount
Calories420 kcal
Protein22 g
Fat25 g
Saturated Fat15 g
Cholesterol60 mg
Carbohydrates28 g
Fiber4 g
Sugars12 g
Sodium1200 mg
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Classic French Onion Soup Recipe

Classic French Onion Soup Recipe


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  • Author: Jordan
  • Total Time: 80 mins
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian (can be made gluten free with substitutions)

Description

Classic French Onion Soup crafted with slowly caramelized onions, rich beef broth, and topped with melted Gruyère cheese on crusty bread, creating a comforting and elegant dish.


Ingredients

Scale

6 large yellow onions, peeled and thinly sliced
4 tablespoons unsalted butter
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 teaspoon granulated sugar
1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more to taste
½ teaspoon black pepper, freshly ground, plus more to taste
2 cloves garlic, minced
¼ cup all-purpose flour
1 cup dry white wine or non-alcoholic white wine substitute
8 cups beef broth (low sodium preferred)
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or ½ teaspoon dried thyme
1 baguette, sliced into 1-inch thick rounds
8 ounces Gruyère cheese, freshly grated
Pinch of fresh parsley, chopped for garnish (optional)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the onions by peeling and slicing them thinly
  2. In a large pot, melt butter and oil over medium-low heat. Add onions, sugar, salt and pepper. Cook slowly, stirring often, until caramelized (45-60 mins)
  3. Add minced garlic and cook for 1 minute. Stir in flour and cook while stirring for 2-3 minutes
  4. Deglaze the pot with white wine, scraping the bottom for browned bits. Cook for 2-3 minutes
  5. Add beef broth, bay leaves, and thyme. Simmer covered for 30 minutes, adjust seasoning
  6. Preheat the oven to 375°F. Toast baguette slices for 10-15 minutes
  7. Remove bay leaves from the soup, ladle into oven-safe bowls, top with baguette slices and Gruyère cheese
  8. Broil for 2-4 minutes until cheese is melted and bubbly
  9. Serve immediately garnished with parsley if desired

Notes

Patience is key during the caramelization of the onions; low heat develops the best flavor.

Use good quality broth for a rich taste.

  • Prep Time: 20 mins
  • Cook Time: 60 mins
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bowl
  • Calories: 420 kcal
  • Sugar: 12 g
  • Sodium: 1200 mg
  • Fat: 25 g
  • Saturated Fat: 15 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 10 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 28 g
  • Fiber: 4 g
  • Protein: 22 g
  • Cholesterol: 60 mg

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