Peanut Butter and Jam Cake: The Ultimate Sweet and Savory Treat

If you’re a fan of sweet and salty desserts, get ready—peanut butter and jam cake is about to become your new favorite bake. Inspired by the timeless PB&J sandwich, this cake layers rich, nutty flavor with bursts of fruity jam in every bite. Whether you’re looking to surprise guests with a nostalgic twist or just want a fun baking project for the weekend, this peanut butter and jelly dessert delivers comfort and flair in one irresistible package. In this guide, we’ll break down everything from ingredients to step-by-step baking, creative twists, and the best ways to serve it.

slice of peanut butter and jam cake with jam filling
Each slice reveals sweet jam and nutty layers
Table of Contents

Why Peanut Butter and Jam Cake is the Dessert You Didn’t Know You Needed

The nostalgic flavors behind peanut butter and jam Cake

We all have food memories that stick with us. For me, it’s sitting on the kitchen floor with my grandmother’s worn mixing bowl, sneaking spoonfuls of peanut butter while she spread strawberry jam on fresh bread. That classic combo of nutty richness and sweet fruit is where the magic starts. When those familiar flavors meet the tender crumb of a cake, something extraordinary happens.

This isn’t just a throwback—it’s a true peanut butter and jam cake experience. The cake base brings soft, peanut‑infused layers that taste like comfort, while swirls or fillings of jam bring zingy, sweet contrast. It’s nostalgic, yes, but also sophisticated in flavor. This PB&J cake transforms a childhood staple into a slice of something special.

How cake transforms this classic combo into a gourmet dessert

When you turn PB&J into a cake, you gain texture, height, and flavor complexity. The nut butter adds richness without heaviness, while jam gives pockets of bright flavor. What was once a lunchbox filler becomes an elegant peanut butter layer cake perfect for birthdays, brunches, or just because.

It’s the contrast that makes it work: salty meets sweet, creamy meets tart. Depending on your swirl technique or layer structure, you can turn this into a jelly swirl cake or a clean-layered jam-filled cake that’s stunning on a dessert table. And when you pair it with a smooth peanut butter frosting? It becomes a nut butter dessert that truly celebrates the comfort and creativity of home baking.

For more inspiration on your baking journey, visit my how-to-bake-a-cake guide or get delicious filling ideas from the peanut butter cream cake filling page.

Ingredients for the Best Peanut Butter and Jam Cake Recipe

Core pantry staples and their roles in the cake

A good peanut butter and jam cake starts with simple, reliable pantry staples—each selected to build structure, moisture, and flavor. The right combination ensures your cake is fluffy, rich, and deeply satisfying. Here’s what you’ll need:

Dry Ingredients:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour – for the cake’s structure
  • 1 ½ teaspoons baking powder – helps the cake rise
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda – works with buttermilk for tenderness
  • ½ teaspoon salt – enhances all flavors

Wet Ingredients:

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened – adds richness and flavor
  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter – the star flavor and fat source
  • ¾ cup granulated sugar – for sweetness and light texture
  • ½ cup brown sugar – adds moisture and depth
  • 2 large eggs – binds the batter and adds richness
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract – complements peanut and jam flavors
  • 1 cup buttermilk or sour cream – keeps the cake moist and tender

These ingredients come together to form the ideal peanut butter and jam cake base: sturdy enough to hold jam, soft enough to melt in your mouth.

Best peanut butter and jam types to use

Choosing the right peanut butter and jam is key to a balanced, flavorful PB&J cake. Stick with:

  • Creamy, no-stir peanut butter – It mixes evenly into the batter without separating. Natural versions with oil separation can affect texture and cause dense or greasy spots.
  • Fruit-rich jam or preserves – Look for thick jams like strawberry, raspberry, or grape. Avoid jellies that are too watery or overly sweetened, which may sink or run in the cake.

For an easy spread and beautiful swirl, slightly warm your jam before layering it. This creates bold ribbons throughout your jam-filled cake and makes it easier to apply evenly.

If you’re curious about flavor pairings beyond strawberry, my post on peanut butter and banana rice cakes offers another fun combo. Or explore fruity dessert ideas like the pineapple juice cake recipe for more jam-forward inspiration.

How to Make Peanut Butter and Jam Cake from Scratch

Step-by-step cake preparation process

Making a peanut butter and jam cake from scratch is easier than it looks. The ingredients come together quickly, and a few simple tricks ensure a tender crumb and bold peanut flavor. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease two 8-inch round cake pans. Line the bottoms with parchment paper for easy release.
  2. Whisk dry ingredients in a bowl: flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
  3. In a separate large bowl, beat butter and peanut butter together until creamy and smooth—about 2 minutes.
  4. Add sugars and continue beating until fluffy.
  5. Mix in eggs, one at a time, then add vanilla extract.
  6. Alternate adding dry ingredients and buttermilk, beginning and ending with dry. Mix just until combined; avoid overmixing to keep your peanut butter cake light.
  7. Divide the batter evenly between your prepared pans, smoothing the tops.

At this stage, you’re ready to add the jam—and here’s where the magic happens.

Jam layering and swirl techniques for visual appeal

You can create either a subtle jelly swirl cake or a more dramatic layered jam-filled cake depending on your style.

For swirl effect:

  • Drop spoonfuls of jam (½ cup total per pan) over the batter in each cake pan.
  • Use a butter knife or skewer to gently swirl it in wide loops—avoid overdoing it or the jam will sink.

For layered jam cake:

  • Bake the cake layers without jam.
  • Once cooled, spread a generous layer of jam (about ¾ cup) between the layers.
  • Pipe a border of frosting around the edge before adding the jam to prevent it from spilling out.

Jam swirl or layered, either technique ensures this PB&J cake has visual flair and fruity bursts in every bite. For a clean, classic look, try building structured layers like in a peanut butter layer cake, where flavor and form work together beautifully.

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slice of peanut butter and jam cake with jam filling

Peanut Butter and Jam Cake


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  • Author: Rosie
  • Total Time: 55 minutes
  • Yield: 12 slices 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A moist, nostalgic peanut butter and jam cake with layers of creamy peanut butter flavor and bright fruit preserves.


Ingredients

Scale

2 cups all-purpose flour

1 ½ tsp baking powder

½ tsp baking soda

½ tsp salt

½ cup unsalted butter, softened

1 cup creamy peanut butter

¾ cup granulated sugar

½ cup brown sugar

2 large eggs

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 cup buttermilk or sour cream

½¾ cup thick fruit jam (strawberry or raspberry)


Instructions

1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C), grease two 8‑inch round pans and line bottoms.

2. Whisk dry ingredients together.

3. Beat butter and peanut butter until smooth.

4. Add sugars and mix till fluffy.

5. Mix in eggs one at a time, then vanilla.

6. Alternate adding dry ingredients and buttermilk, mixing gently.

7. Divide batter into pans and smooth tops.

8. For swirl: drop jam and swirl with a knife gently.

9. Or bake layers and fill with jam between layers.

10. Bake 30–35 minutes until toothpick shows moist crumbs.

11. Cool completely before frosting or adding jam.

Notes

Use full‑fat ingredients for best texture.

Avoid overmixing for a tender crumb.

For layered cake, pipe frosting border before adding jam to prevent leaks.

Store unfrosted at room temp or frosted in fridge.

Freeze wrapped cakes for up to two months.

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 420
  • Sugar: 28g
  • Sodium: 310mg
  • Fat: 22g
  • Saturated Fat: 8g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 45g
  • Fiber: 2g
  • Protein: 7g
  • Cholesterol: 55mg

Frosting and Filling Options for Peanut Butter and Jam Cake

Classic peanut butter frosting ideas

The frosting you choose can make or break the flavor balance in a peanut butter and jam cake. For a classic pairing, creamy peanut butter frosting is your go-to. It’s rich, fluffy, and perfectly echoes the cake’s base flavor without overwhelming the jam.

To make it, blend:

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 2–2½ cups powdered sugar
  • 2–3 tablespoons heavy cream or milk
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • A pinch of salt to balance sweetness

Whip until smooth and light. This frosting spreads beautifully across layers or pipes easily for decorating. You can also reduce the powdered sugar slightly and use it as a filling if you prefer a thicker, less sweet middle layer. This style works especially well in a peanut butter layer cake, where each level showcases a balanced bite of frosting and jam.

whipped peanut butter frosting for cake
Whipped peanut butter frosting adds a creamy finish

If you’re looking to explore more variations on peanut-based cakes, you might love my peanut butter chocolate cake cheesecake for a rich, layered twist on this theme.

Jam-based glazes and alternative fillings

Want to make your jam-filled cake even more eye-catching? Try a jam-based glaze. Simply heat ½ cup of jam with 1 tablespoon of water until smooth, then pour it over the frosted cake. It adds sheen, color, and a fresh burst of fruit flavor—especially beautiful with raspberry or strawberry jams.

Alternative fillings can include:

  • Mascarpone whipped with jam for a creamy fruit layer
  • Marshmallow fluff for a nostalgic PB&J cake feel
  • Chopped peanuts mixed with frosting for texture

These additions give your peanut butter and jam cake more contrast and interest, turning a familiar flavor into something new every time.

Creative Twists on the Classic Peanut Butter and Jam Cake

Peanut butter and jam cupcakes

Mini versions of a full cake make desserts more accessible—and more fun. Peanut butter and jam cupcakes are perfect for parties, bake sales, or quick weeknight treats. They deliver the same nostalgic flavor of a PB&J cake in a portable, bite-sized form.

To make them, use your standard peanut butter cake batter and divide it into lined muffin tins. Bake at 350°F for 18–20 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Once cooled, carve a small hole in the center of each cupcake and fill with your jam of choice—raspberry and strawberry are both classic.

Top with a swirl of peanut butter frosting, and if you want to get fancy, drizzle extra jam over the frosting or garnish with a mini cookie or crushed peanuts. These nut butter desserts pack a punch of flavor and look adorable on any dessert table.

peanut butter and jam cupcakes with frosting
A creative twist: PB&J cupcakes

Vegan and gluten-free variations

Good news—this cake is easy to adapt! For a vegan peanut butter and jam cake, swap the eggs for flaxseed or unsweetened applesauce, use plant-based milk with vinegar instead of buttermilk, and opt for dairy-free margarine or coconut oil in the batter and frosting.

To make it gluten-free, substitute the all-purpose flour with a reliable gluten-free baking mix. Just make sure it contains xanthan gum or add it separately to help with structure.

Your jam options stay the same—most fruit preserves are naturally vegan and gluten-free. Just double-check ingredient labels to avoid hidden additives. Whether you’re avoiding allergens or just want to try something new, these creative variations let everyone enjoy a slice of jelly swirl cake without compromise.

Tips for Baking the Perfect Moist Peanut Butter and Jam Cake

Avoiding dryness and achieving the right crumb

One of the most common complaints with nut butter desserts is dryness—but with a few smart baking choices, your peanut butter and jam cake will stay moist from the first slice to the last. Here’s how to get it right every time.

Use full-fat ingredients. Choose full-fat sour cream, buttermilk, and peanut butter. These add moisture and help the cake maintain a tender, melt-in-your-mouth crumb. Avoid low-fat swaps—they dry out quickly.

Do not overmix. Once you’ve added the dry ingredients, mix just until the batter comes together. Overmixing develops too much gluten and results in a dense, tough cake. The ideal texture for a peanut butter and jam cake is light but rich, not heavy.

Measure flour correctly. Always spoon flour into your measuring cup and level it off. Scooping directly from the bag packs it down, leading to dry, overly dense layers.

Check your jam’s consistency. A too-thin jam can seep into the batter, while overly thick preserves may resist swirling. For a consistent jelly swirl cake, use jam that’s spreadable but not watery.

Baking time and temperature hacks

Every oven runs a little differently, so it’s smart to track your cake closely toward the end of its bake.

  • Bake at 350°F for even rise and consistent texture. Higher temps may cause the edges to cook too fast, leaving the center underbaked.
  • Use the middle rack for even air circulation.
  • Start checking at 25 minutes (for thinner layers) or 30–35 minutes (for deeper pans). Insert a toothpick into the center—if it comes out with a few moist crumbs (not wet batter), it’s done.
  • Cool the cake completely before adding frosting or jam filling. Warm cake can melt frosting or cause jam to bleed.

Stick to these methods, and you’ll get a soft, jam-filled cake with just the right bounce and richness—every time.

Serving Ideas and Pairings for Peanut Butter and Jam Cake

Best drinks to pair with this dessert

Once your peanut butter and jam cake is baked, frosted, and ready to serve, pairing it with the right drink can take the experience to the next level. The cake’s rich nutty base and fruity jam balance well with both bold and creamy options.

Milk is a timeless choice—cold, whole milk cuts through the richness of the peanut butter frosting and complements the jam’s sweetness. For a more elevated touch, try a vanilla or almond milk latte, which adds warmth and subtle flavor without overpowering the cake.

If you’re serving this as part of a brunch or afternoon tea, a light black tea (like Darjeeling or Earl Grey) balances the sweetness with a hint of tannin. For something festive, a sparkling rosé or a strawberry-forward dessert wine pairs beautifully with the fruity layers of a jam-filled cake.

Garnishing and presentation suggestions

Your cake deserves to look as good as it tastes. Whether you’re serving a peanut butter layer cake or a more rustic jelly swirl cake, the right garnish adds polish and personality.

  • Drizzle extra jam across the top or down the sides for color and shine.
  • Sprinkle crushed peanuts along the edges or press them gently into the frosting for a crunchy finish.
  • Add fresh berries—like raspberries or strawberries—on top for a pop of color that hints at the flavor inside.
  • Pipe swirls of peanut butter frosting around the top edge or base for a professional touch.

For parties or casual gatherings, slice and serve on vintage-style dessert plates for a nostalgic, welcoming vibe.

A thoughtfully garnished cake not only looks inviting—it reinforces the flavors you’ve layered inside and turns a simple PB&J cake into the star of the table.

FAQ’s : Peanut Butter and Jam Cake

What type of jam works best in a peanut butter and jam cake?

The best jams are thick and fruit-rich, like strawberry, raspberry, or grape. Avoid jellies or overly watery jams—they can sink or create uneven swirls in the batter. For a classic PB&J cake experience, choose preserves with high fruit content and minimal added sugar.

Can I use crunchy peanut butter instead of smooth?

Yes, but expect a different texture. Crunchy peanut butter adds a bit of grit and can affect the cake’s smoothness. If you love a little bite in your peanut butter cake, go for it—but for a more even crumb and swirl-friendly batter, stick with creamy.

How do I prevent the jam from sinking in the batter?

Use a jam that isn’t too runny, and avoid layering it too deeply. When swirling, gently drag a knife across the surface without stirring too far down. This helps keep your jelly swirl cake visually appealing and prevents soggy pockets.

Can I make this cake in advance and freeze it?

Absolutely. You can freeze unfrosted or fully frosted layers for up to 2 months. Just wrap the cake tightly to protect against freezer burn, and thaw it overnight in the fridge. It’s a great option for prepping your homemade PB&J cake ahead of events.

Conclusion

Whether you’re baking for nostalgia or just love bold, comforting flavors, peanut butter and jam cake offers the perfect blend of childhood joy and grown-up indulgence. From the tender peanut butter crumb to the bright swirls of fruit jam, every slice is a reminder of why simple combinations are often the most satisfying.

So preheat your oven, gather your jam and nut butter, and give this cozy dessert a try. Whether you swirl, layer, or glaze, you’re creating something that feels personal, joyful, and delicious. This PB&J cake isn’t just dessert—it’s a memory waiting to happen.

Want more sweet inspiration? Follow me on Facebook and Pinterest where I share cozy, easy-to-make baking recipes just like this one. Every bite is a warm hug. Let’s bake something beautiful together.

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